Next Thursday (Jan. 25th), the students will have a test on our Strong and Stable Structures unit. There will be no homework duotang next week so that your child can review for the test. Students should take the time to complete and review their notes in their duotang (duotangs can be brought home this weekend). Duotangs will be handed in for marking on Jan. 25th as well. Students should be prepared to add detail to their answers on test day. Think “why?” or “how?” Please make sure the duotangs come back to school each day next week!
Your child can prepare for the science test by reviewing and answering the questions below:
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Write definitions for the following words: structure, strength, stability, load.
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Make a list of three natural structures and three man-made structures.
- Understand the difference between tension, compression, torsion, and bending.
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In class, we did an experiment with cardboard tubes of different heights. What did we learn about stability by doing this experiment?
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In class, we tried to build towers out of 50 cue cards. What were two things that the winning group did well with their tower design to make it so tall and stable?
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In class, we did an experiment where we attempted to increase the stability of a cardboard tube. What did we learn about stability by doing this experiment? (How can you increase the stability of tall objects?).
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In class, we did an experiment with pasta noodles and marshmallows. What did you learn about strength from that experiment? How can you reinforce, or make structures stronger? What are struts and ties? What force does each deal with?
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What properties of material do you need to consider when building the following: a) a car tire; b) a backpack; c) a roof for a house in Kanata, d) a baseball bat.
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What will students have to consider if they want to do well in next week’s in-class structure-building challenge? How will they make their structure strong and stable? Use words like: struts, ties, layers, pillars, posts, beams, balanced, materials, tension, compression, torsion, base/foundation, etc. in your answer.
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Mr. Brian Johnson, a structural engineer, visited our class before the holidays. What are some things he does as a structural engineer?





